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where does the money for the lottery come from

Where Does Lottery Money Go? [1]

Gambling has been around for thousands of years and even predates written history. The first recorded instances of gambling can be traced back to Ancient Mesopotamia in 3,000 BC.

Naturally, the concept of gambling has dramatically changed since these early days. Dice games (such as craps) are still prevalent, but you can also play card games (such as poker or blackjack), bet on sports (such as horse racing or boxing), and play tabletop games (such as roulette), to name a few.

Each of these gambling-based games is extremely popular in its own right. However, none of them are even remotely close to the popularity of playing the lottery.

People from all demographics play the lottery, as age, race, gender, and economic status aren’t significant factors. It’s practically a guarantee that at least half of the country will buy a lottery ticket each year.

The potential rewards may be the main reason the lottery is so popular. There have been several lucky winners to hit jackpots that exceed a billion dollars.

It would take the average American roughly 14,810 years to accumulate a billion dollars. It’s worth paying a few dollars each week to potentially win that kind of money.

Anyone that’s ever taken a philosophy course in school can probably tell you about Occam’s razor. The principle comes from a 14th-century philosopher who stated that the simplest solution is usually the correct one.

The sales of participating tickets fund lotteries — that’s it. There are no specialized taxes or nefarious operators in the background.

It’s just as simple as a raffle at the county fair.

The truth is that lotteries bring in more than a billion dollars of revenue. In 2021, Florida led the way with more than $9 billion in lottery ticket sales.

New York, California, and Texas were close behind, generating $8.5 billion, $8.4 billion, and $8.1 billion, respectively. All states combined to generate more than $100 billion in lottery ticket sales in a single year.

The question you’re probably asking yourself now is: where does all of that extra money go. Don’t worry.

The answer to “where does lottery money go. ” is a bit more complicated than “where does lottery money come from.

State and national lotteries are one of the most lucrative industries in the country. No two business models can boast $100 billion in sales each year.

Here are the five ways that lottery revenue gets split: Naturally, lottery winners will receive the lion’s share of the revenue.

Even people that don’t hit the jackpot can still get enough in lottery winnings to change their lives forever. The pooled money gets used to cover the price of every ticket.

National lotteries such as Powerball or Mega Millions offer the largest jackpots. However, the percentage of revenue that winners receive is only around 50%.

State lotteries payout closer to 60% of revenue to winners. The trade-off for receiving more of a share and much better odds of winning is that the prize will be smaller.

In a way, the federal government wins the lottery every time a drawing occurs. Before you see a dime of your winnings, the federal government will automatically withhold 25% of the prize.

Unfortunately, these taxes are only the beginning, as you’ll still need to pay additional taxes when you file your tax return. Depending on your prize, you can expect to pay anywhere between 14.6% to 39.6% in additional taxes at the end of the year.

Both state and national lotteries are operated, managed, and regulated by state-sanctioned lottery commissions. Lottery commissions are non-profit entities that the state government regulates.

The members of most lottery commissions get appointed by the state’s governor with input from state legislators.

The money covers the costs of running the lottery, including printing tickets, collecting ticket revenue, making the required drawings, and verifying prize claimants.

Remember that ticket sales fund the lottery. Spending more money on ads will entice more people to play, raising the amount of money generated in sales.

The only thing more prevalent than lottery advertisements is lottery retailers. There’s a reason that practically every gas station, convenience, or grocery store allows you to play the lottery.

The percentage gets split between thousands of retailers, so the take-home isn’t as much as you’d think. However, it’s enough to make retailers eager to sell more tickets.

The state government is almost always the biggest winner from lottery drawings. Roughly 44 cents of every dollar spent on the lottery will find its way to the state government.

The money generated from lotteries far outweighs the funds generated from corporate income taxes. It suddenly makes sense why 45 states have lotteries, but not all permit casinos, sports betting, or online gambling.

State governments, in a sense, win the lottery twice. The first time comes from the leftover money after everyone listed above has been paid out.

The majority of states require residents to pay a state income tax.

Winning the lottery in any other state can cost you upwards of 13.3% in income taxes.

State legislators will convene and determine where their residents most need the money.

Here is a breakdown of how some states spend the money:. ‍.

The money gets collected into one giant pool that pays out prizes for winning tickets. The rest of the money gets spread to a few different groups.

While it’s still likely to be a lot of money, only getting 33% of the pot doesn’t sound like winning. With Yotta, you won’t have to worry about splitting the prize with anyone.

You won’t have to worry about lottery commissions or retailers taking a cut. Of course, you’ll still have to pay taxes, but it won’t be anywhere near the 67% you lose playing state and national lotteries.

Join Yotta today to find out more about prize-linked savings. You can win up to $1 million in cash and prizes that will be yours and yours alone.

How much money goes to lottery retailers? [2]

The current Mega Millions jackpot is the second largest in history, soaring to $1.28 billion following the July 26 drawing. So, where does lottery prize money come from.

The simple answer is that the jackpot comes from ticket sales. But here’s a breakdown of those sales and how much they contribute to the overall prize pool.

If you work at Raising Cane’s, you’ll have a chance. According to Smart Asset, approximately 60% of the revenue from state lotteries goes to winners.

For large multistate lotteries, such as Mega Millions or Powerball, 50% of ticket revenue goes toward the lottery’s prize pool. The other 50% goes to participating states, a Mega Millions spokesperson told ABC News in 2018.

Several states use a percentage of the income to address gambling addiction, while others put it in a general fund for potential budget shortfalls. Many states also use the remaining funds to support the educational system.

Last year, Ohio’s traditional lottery sales hit $4.3 billion. The state sent $1.36 billion to the Lottery Profits Education Fund, which supports K-12, vocational and special education programs in the Buckeye State.

Lottery retailers collect commissions on the tickets they sell, according to the North American Association of State and Provincial Lotteries. These commissions vary but typically range from 5% to 8%, depending on the product sold.

You can buy a Mega Millions ticket at gas stations, convenience stores and supermarkets in Kentucky, Ohio and Indiana. Mega Millions drawings are Tuesdays and Fridays, with ticket sales ending at 10:45 p.m.

Does The Government Get Money From The National Lottery? [3]

Every year, millions of people participate in the National Lottery for the chance to win. But have you ever stopped to wonder where does the lottery money come from.

This King Casino blog post explores exactly that, where the money comes from and where it goes when no one wins. The lottery makes most of its money from the ticket sales.

A portion of the ticket sales goes to the lottery pool, and the other goes to the causes the National Lottery supports. In addition to the big lottery games, the National Lottery also has instant-win games where players can purchase tickets to play games with instant rewards.

The lottery does not have external funding from other sources other than ticket sales. The Euromillions ticket costs about £2.50, and over 45 million people play it every week.

In addition, if the lottery is not won, it can roll over to the next ticket sales, which increases the prizes even further. Yes, the National Lottery does make a profit.

Up to 53% of the profits go to good causes, which are various charities the lottery funds, 12% is taxed, the retailers keep 4% as their profit, and Camelot Group retains 5%. The Camelot Group is the license holder for the National Lottery, so they also get to retain some profit from it.

A large portion of the lottery revenue and sales goes to good causes.

Naturally, if there are winners, they will receive what is due to them too. Some of the money is paid to the government as part of the tax duty.

For the lottery year ending on 31 March 2023, the lottery has generated £8,190.3 million and spent the following: Yes, the government receives money from the National Lottery.

In addition, some of the charitable causes the lottery generates funds for are the government’s responsibility.

How much money goes to which foundation or cause is handled by the National Lottery Distribution Fund and the Department for Digital, Culture, Media, and Sport (DCMS). These ensure that funds are distributed in their rightfully allocated places.

All in all, the money the government receives from the lottery is not pocketed by the government employees but instead maintains the livelihood and growth of UK communities. In the UK, how the lottery is paid out depends on the type of lottery you play.

For example, if you play the Euro millions lottery game, it can be paid out in a lump sum through the winner’s bank account. The winners also have the option to receive their winnings in annuity payments.

Another prime example of an annuity payment lottery is the Set For Life lottery game, where the top prize is £10,000 a month for 30 years. In summary, the lottery makes all of its money from ticket sales.

And, of course, if there are any winners, they receive their share as a lump sum through their bank accounts or in monthly instalments for a set period.

Is the National Lottery still profitable? [4]

With multiple hundreds of millions awarded to lucky players week by week, it’s safe to say that the National Lottery fund is not short of cash – but where exactly does lottery money come from.

Turning over £5.5 billion each year, the Camelot Group has awarded the National Lottery Franchise every five years, a decision which is taken by the Gambling Commission. Their current licence expires in 2024.

The Camelot Group is certainly not short of money – originally formed as an association to bid for the National Lottery, its major partners include such big names as Cadbury and it regularly seals sponsorship deals with major TV channels. In 2010, Canada’s Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan bought the Camelot Group for a whopping £389m.

Whenever a lottery player purchases a ticket, the funds are split to go towards various causes. Between 50 and 53% goes towards the lottery prize money itself – so where does the rest of the money go.

One-quarter of our ticket prices go towards the ‘Good Causes’ fund. These good causes denote public spending, so the money goes directly back into local projects including the arts, environment, charity and heritage.

Then, 12% is taken by the UK government to cover the ‘lottery duty’ tax, while the Camelot Group receives just 5% of all ticket prices. Of these funds, just 1% is classed as profit, while the rest covers operating costs.

The National Lottery, rebranded as Lotto in 2002 in response to declining ticket sales, charges £2 per ticket, up from £1 per ticket before October 2013. Today, the Lotto draw sells between 15 and 45 million tickets per draw, making it a very profitable venture.

Of course, Lotto has had to reinvent itself a few times over the years in order to stay profitable. For example, up until 2011, the top prize could only be ‘rolled over’ – adding the prize money into next week’s draw – a maximum of three times.

Instead, Lotto introduced a jackpot cap at £50m, but the jackpot prizes were made substantially bigger, averaging £1.1 million for Saturdays. At the same time, the total numbers up for the draw was increased by 10, taking it up to 59.

In November 2018, the rollover limit was reintroduced, being set at five times. If nobody has matched all six numbers in the final ‘Must Be Won’ draw, a ‘Rolldown’ occurs whereby the prize money is shared among players in lower tiers, i.e.

Though some of the lottery funding changes were deemed controversial, the hike in ticket prices from £1 to £2 has proven beneficial. For those still keen to economise, however, there’s the option of the Thunderball or the HotPicks draw, both of which cost just £1 to play.

Does The Lottery Make a Profit?  [5]

Have you ever wondered where the lottery money comes from. If this question has been on your mind, read on.

We’ll also discuss where lottery money goes and how the lottery makes a profit. Every day, people spend money on lottery tickets for the chance of potentially winning big.

But where exactly does the lottery come from, and how do they frequently give out millions. The answer is simple.

When buying a lottery ticket, a portion of that money goes directly to the prize fund. So, basically, the lottery money comes from ticket sales.

That’s why a lottery like the Euromillions has multi-million prizes, as players from all around Europe buy tickets, contributing to the prize fund. Also, with rolling jackpots, if no one wins the Euromillions, for example, the prize rolls over to the next draw.

According to the National Lottery, 95% of total ticket sales go back to winners and society. In addition, a portion of ticket sales go to helping communities and charities, and to date, the National Lottery has raised over £47 billion for good causes.

When a player buys a lottery ticket, a portion of the sale goes towards the prize, another portion towards helping good causes, and another portion towards profit.

With the National Lottery, roughly 1% of ticket sales is profit, 4% is spent on operating costs, and the remaining 95% goes back to players through prizes and helping communities and charities. Other lotteries work similarly to this.

Players choose a set of numbers (or have them randomly selected), hoping to match all the numbers when the lottery is drawn so that they can win large sums of money. The prizes in lottery games are typically done in tiers.

The odds of winning a smaller prize are obviously greater than winning the jackpot. The lottery is a game of chance, and everyone has the same chance of winning.

This is how they make a profit. The more tickets sold, the more money the lottery makes.

Who Owns the Lottery System? [6]

The Mega Millions and the Powerball have top prizes that have reached over a billion dollars. While that number is hard to conceptualize, it’s almost harder to conceptualize where all of that money comes from in the first place.

Is it possible for the lottery system to ever run out of money. Let’s answer all your burning questions so you can start playing.

This jackpot has gone as high as $1.537 billion. But where in the world did all that money come from.

The simple answer is that this money comes from ticket sales. The more people who play the lottery, the more lottery revenue will be in the jackpot for lottery winners.

We’ll talk more about that in a second. But first, who are the lottery players begin with.

Anyone above 18 can play lottery games, including jackpot games and scratch-off tickets. While individual states have their own laws, the universal age in the United States is 18 to be able to play.

You can get a lottery ticket at any lottery retailer across the country. Most grocery stores, gas stations, and convenience stores sell tickets until a certain time of night.

It doesn’t happen often, but if a large lottery distributes a winning ticket and the prize goes unclaimed, the money goes to the jackpot of the next game. This is called a rollover, and it’s essentially how the multi-state games like Powerball and Mega Millions can accrue dollar amounts that are so high.

This is what makes it such a draw for many lottery-goers. It makes more sense to try your luck at the lottery when the prize is higher because the odds don’t change, but the return on your investment has the potential to be much higher.

And if someone else wins the jackpot during the same drawing as you, then the jackpot will be split. With that said, the chances of this happening are probably Infinitesimal.

However, only 50 percent of ticket revenue gets paid out in the prize pool. The other 50 percent goes to the participating states.

The participating states would then evenly split the remainder of the money. Lottery retailers also collect a small commission for the tickets they sell.

The amount also depends on the type of product sold. Individual states have the final say regarding how they want to distribute the money.

There have long been debates about whether playing the lottery is considered gambling. Gambling, by definition, is the process of playing a game for money.

However, you can argue that since the lottery’s prize funds are set in advance, the lottery operator does not participate. When gambling, players compete individually against a gambling operator, like a dealer.

Regardless of how you view it, it’s hard to argue that playing the lottery is an investment because you’re never guaranteed a return. Regardless, it can be a fun and exciting way to press your luck if you have some spare cash.

This is an American, non-profit, government-benefit association owned and operated across the 34 participating states. Participating states offer one or more of the MUSL’s lottery games, like Powerball, but the states themselves still can independently regulate lottery sales, prize payments, and other responsibilities.

After all, they’re keeping about 50 percent of the total number of ticket sales every time a payout is announced. Individual states can decide what to do with the lottery money they receive.

Some states have even used the money to support the educational system and education funding. Some state governments use the funds for public education through the building and supporting of public school systems.

Illinois uses some revenue to fund the Special Olympics, while California solely uses the winnings to fund education. Massachusetts uses the revenue to fund its Arts Council, while North Dakota uses some money to provide resources to the Drug Task Force.

It’s a win-win for everyone.

One of the downfalls of winning the lottery is that you don’t necessarily get to pocket the entire prize pool. In most states, a percentage of the winnings are withheld by the state in the form of taxation.

The exceptions here are Delaware and California, which do not tax winnings. While this might be a bummer if you win, this is generally a major benefit of the lottery system.

And lottery games match the criteria. So when you think your yearly taxes are high, just remember that they could be much higher if the lottery system weren’t in place.

States use 50 percent of the ticket sales to fund infrastructure and other beneficial endeavors in the state. This includes education, public works, and even gambling addiction helplines.

Playing the lottery can also just bring you a lot of joy. The excitement and camaraderie of buying a ticket and possibly becoming a multi-millionaire are exhilarating, to say the least.

You may never need to work a job again, worry about mortgage payments, or be unable to financially support your family and friends. The biggest issue with the lottery system is how it can impose financial burdens on individuals, especially those struggling with gambling addiction.

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) classifies gambling addiction as an addictive disorder. It is a need to gamble to achieve desired excitement, experiencing restlessness or irritation when attempting to cut back on gambling, and a preoccupation with gambling.

Those with lower income tend to gamble more heavily because they can get more value out of the dream and promise of pursuing high amounts of wealth by simply buying a ticket. If you won the lottery, congratulations.

You’re 300 times more likely to get struck by lightning than you get the winning numbers, so this win is something to celebrate. However, there are a few things you need to do right away.

This is super exciting, but you need to think clearly to make the right moves going forward. After that, don’t rush to collect your lottery winnings.

There’s going to be a media frenzy surrounding your winnings. You want to secure your ticket as if it were a newborn child.

Keep it in a safe or security deposit box until you’re ready to cash it in. Next, you’ll want to hire some legal experts.

Each state varies when it comes to claiming your money, but you’ll likely need to take your ticket in person to the lottery headquarters in your state. Some states have multiple, while others just have one.

Some states allow you to withhold your name and face from the public record, and if you have this option, we recommend you take it. This can protect your privacy immensely.

Lump sum payments mean you take the entire winnings in one giant transaction. If you choose annuity payments, your winnings will be paid out bi-weekly, monthly, or annually.

Here’s the 6-step formula for how Mandel managed to make serious cash from the lottery: [7]

He moved to Israel before settling down in Australia, where he won the lottery an additional 12 times. On Wednesday, October 4, someone could win the Powerball’s $1.2 billion jackpot, the game’s third-largest prize of all time, per Powerball.

Robert Pagliarini, a certified financial planner, previously told Business Insider that to prevent that, lottery winners should assemble a “financial triad” to help plan for their financial future. “This includes an attorney, a tax person, and a financial adviser,” Pagliarini said.

They can also help shield you from the media and from the onslaught of money requests from others.”. The key way to navigate a sudden windfall like winning the lottery, Pagliarini said, is to keep calm and focus on the long term with pragmatic financial planning.

While his scheme was legal at the time, new laws in the US and Australia render Mandel’s scheme impossible nowadays. You can no longer buy lottery tickets in bulk and print your tickets at home — two key parts of Mandel’s formula.

Money management [8]

There’s a chance that at least a couple of people will start off 2021 far wealthier than they expected. With no ticket matching all six numbers drawn Wednesday in Powerball, the jackpot has jumped to $384 million for Saturday night’s drawing.

If you’re lucky enough to be the next big winner, experts say part of protecting your windfall is shielding your identity if you can. “Four hundred million dollars would attract a lot of [attention],” said attorney Kurt Panouses, founder of Panouses Law Group in Indialantic, Florida, and an expert in helping lottery winners.

Yet, states don’t always make privacy easy: Only a handful allow winners to remain completely anonymous. In others, you may be able to claim the prize via a trust or limited liability corporation, or LLC, that doesn’t have your name on it — yet you need to plan for that.

The standard advice is to sign the back of your ticket. However, if you happen to be in a state that allows a trust or LLC to claim the prize, you might want to hold off with that signature if privacy is important to you.

“The back of the ticket is important for privacy purposes.”. In most states, he said, if you use an LLC or trust to claim the money, you can get around public disclosure of your name.

Panousas said he also has created trusts whose beneficiaries are so-called sub-trusts instead of the winners. This adds an extra layer of privacy protection.

“Keep the circle small of people who know, or tell no one,” Panouses said. Additionally, if you are claiming the win in conjunction with, say, other family members — i.e., via a trust or LLC as a shared prize — everyone involved should sign non-disclosure agreements, Panouses said.

“Someone in that office could tell others, ‘Oh, that’s the lottery winner,'” Panouses said. He relies on a large investment and trust company with a track record of serving wealthy households.

It’s probably a good idea to skip town for a bit after you claim your prize. “We make sure the winners have a plan to go somewhere for a week or so after they claim,” Panouses said.

It’s also worth changing your cell phone number, he said. If you have a landline, that should be changed as well.

You also might want to shut down your social media accounts if you cannot remain anonymous.

Lottery Winners May Not Be Able To Keep Their Prize A Secret [9]

Lottery players have at least two chances this week to see their wildest dreams come true. Two jumbo jackpots are up for grabs: Powerball, with its drawing on Wednesday at 10:59 p.m.

As of July 12, the Powerball jackpot had climbed to an estimated $750 million, the sixth biggest pot in Powerball’s history. Meanwhile, the Mega Millions pot was up to $560 million.

If you play the lottery regularly, you have almost certainly concocted ways to spend the money: stunning beach houses, world-class vacations, new cars and even not-so-sexy expenditures like paying off debt. It’s less likely that you’ve drafted your fantasy financial team.

From how to get the money to whom to tell, here are some big issues you’ll have to face if you win. Your first—and perhaps most critical—decision is whether to take all the money at once or get it in an annuity paid over time, says Robert Pagliarini, president of Pacifica Wealth and author of Sudden Wealth Solution: 12 Principles to Transform Sudden Wealth Into Lasting Wealth.

For both lotteries, if you take the annuity, you’ll get 30 payments over 29 years, with a 5% increase added each year. The advertised jackpot total is calculated by adding up those 30 years’ worth of annuity payments.

Powerball can be played in 45 states, Washington D.C, the U.S. Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico.

With a $750 million jackpot, Californians, for example, would get around $8.6 million in their first annuity payment after federal taxes, and would end up with an annual payout of more than $35 million after federal tax in year 30, according to the website Lottery Critic. In New York, the first annuity payment is considerably less, at about $7.6 million, with a final payment of roughly $31 million.

and the U.S. Virgin Islands.

With a $560 million jackpot, Californians’ first-year annuity payment would be around $6.4 million after federal taxes, and you would end up with an annual payout of more than $26 million after federal tax by year 30, according to Lottery Critic. In New York, the first annuity payment is about $5.7 million, and it ends with a payment of $23.3 million.

Deciding between the lump sum and the annual payment comes down to whether you feel confident managing hundreds of millions of dollars. Even lottery winners with smaller payouts should be honest about how capable they are of responsibly overseeing a tremendous amount of money.

“However, there are some cases where having an annuitized payment is reasonable. Some people may feel more secure knowing they don’t have to manage the lump sum immediately and get an annual paycheck.”.

You can’t hit the reset button with the lump sum if you spend it all. With annual payments, however, you’ll get another check the following year and another chance to do things differently.

Younger people might like this option because they’re not as mature and an annuity can keep you from losing everything,” Pagliarini says. While the annuity may help people manage such an enormous amount of money, taking the lump sum means a bigger total amount.

It’s important to note that not all of your winnings are taxed at the top rate, since the U.S. tax system is progressive.

Where you reside would determine if you must also pay state income taxes. Typically, lottery winnings are considered ordinary income for tax purposes.

A California resident may also be off the hook since the state doesn’t tax lottery winnings. If you choose to spread out your winnings and opt for annuity payments, you can expect to be paid over 29 years.

The IRS would require you to report your winnings each year and you would still be subject to top federal income tax rates. As your annuity payments increase over the years, so will your taxes.

Most experts agree that you need an accountant, a lawyer and a financial advisor. “If you aren’t super financially sophisticated, you can become a victim of fraud or financial malfeasance.

Coffey recommends getting a financial advisor with a certified financial planner (CFP) designation because they’re required to act as a fiduciary. In other words, they act in your best interest, not theirs or their employer’s.

You can also visit the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority’s (FINRA) BrokerCheck website to ensure your financial advisor hasn’t been subject to regulatory discipline. Coffey recommends finding a financial advisor you feel comfortable talking to.

“Find somebody else if you feel bad about your meetings or the professional can’t clearly express their services and fees. A good advisor will love having these discussions with you,” she says.

Some states have public disclosure laws, which means the winners’ names are part of the public record. On high-profile payouts like the current Powerball, the winners could be targeted by scammers and other criminals, not to mention friends and family who may suddenly need a loan or other favor.

California doesn’t allow a trust to claim a prize. The CalLottery Winner’s handbook recommends that winners worried about being contacted should change their phone number, but this won’t fully protect them from scams and social pressure.

If privacy is important to you, consider changing key identifying information like your address and phone number before you hand in that lottery ticket and your name gets published. Be sure to sign the back of the winning ticket.

The best way to prevent your ticket from being stolen is not to let anyone know you have it and keep it in a safe space until it’s time to redeem it. Similarly, working with a financial advisor might be a good idea before you make the big announcement to family and friends.

“When you win so much money, it’s easy to start over-promising to people. But, you’re going to run out of money if you go through with all the promises,” Pagliarini says.

Then have a family meeting.”. Giving two weeks’ notice is considered a courteous and professional move, but what happens when you become a multi-millionaire overnight.

Coffey says that keeping your job for two weeks provides stability and allows you to keep your new fortune under wraps while you assemble a financial plan. However, Pagliarini says that most new multi-millionaires won’t be able to focus on their jobs, so quitting immediately might be better for them and their companies.

But Pagliarini warns that only some lottery winners should quit working. For people who earn a modest income, a $2 million lottery win might seem enough to retire on, but it’s probably not.

If you hate your job, even a small lottery jackpot might help you transition into a career you’ll enjoy more. The main thing is to ensure you have a plan for this money.

“People treat earned money with more reverence because they know what they sacrificed to get it,” Pagliarini says. “When you get a windfall that’s not earned, it doesn’t feel as real, significant or important.

That’s why a lot of winners end up going bankrupt.”. Additional reporting for this story was contributed by Kemberley Washington.

Lucky numbers, Quick Picks [10]

In 2016, Nicholas Kapoor, a professor at Fairfield University in Connecticut, bought a lottery ticket to teach his statistics students about mathematical probability. “I always buy a Powerball ticket to show my students how improbable it is to win,” Kapoor said.

“I ended up winning,” he said. Kapoor’s Quick Pick matched four of the five numbers drawn plus the Powerball number.

After stowing the winning lottery ticket in a safety deposit box, he made a copy to show the class. It wasn’t exactly the lesson plan he had in mind.

“I always say I am a one-off. I am a statistical anomaly.”.

Massive jackpots – that have only gotten more massive in recent years – feed those fantasies of mind-blowing winnings. But lottery games are mostly only lucrative for the private companies that states hire to run them, says Lew Lefton, a faculty member with the Georgia Tech School of Mathematics.

Just like Vegas, the house wins,” Lefton said. “Otherwise it would not be a business.”.

But that hasn’t kept us from trying our luck. Americans spend more on lottery tickets every year than on cigarettes or smartphones, some $91 billion in 2020 alone, according to historian Jonathan Cohen, author of “For a Dollar and a Dream: State Lotteries in Modern America.”.

“Studies indicate that the players who spend the largest percentage of their income on tickets and who play the most often are disproportionately male, lower income, less educated and non-white,” Cohen wrote in the Washington Post.

For example, the odds of winning the Mega Millions jackpot are about 1 in 302 million. You are much more likely to be attacked by a shark, die in a plane crash or get struck by lightning.

“The only way to really increase the odds of winning any lottery is to buy more tickets. The more tickets you buy, the more chances you have to win,” Kapoor said.

“I’ve seen it all and those tips are usually technically true but useless, or are just not true,” said Lesser, who maintains a website on lottery literacy. Harvard statistics professor Mark Glickman recommends selecting random numbers or buying Quick Picks.

People like to pick their children’s birthdays or ages so there is a greater chance of more than one person picking those same numbers, Glickman said. Lesser agrees.

If you play less popular games or daily games that are only available to state residents, you will have a higher probability of winning the jackpot but the prizes will be smaller, Glickman said.

Contrary to popular belief, where you buy lottery tickets does not matter. Geographic clusters of winners is a function of more people buying tickets in those areas, he said.

Hit the jackpot. :Got the mega millions winning numbers.

Common Powerball numbers:Powerball numbers you need to know: These most commonly drawn numbers could help you win. Glickman also debunks the idea that studying past lottery number winners can help you spot patterns.

“It’s entirely random.”. Go ahead and play the lottery as long as you don’t spend money you don’t have and as long as you don’t count on winning, Lefton says.

‘I’m going to take a trip down the Nile.’ Or ‘I am going to buy that house up on the mountaintop,’” he said. “You are having this dream and this dream somehow feels more possible when you have a lottery ticket that might be a winner.

Glickman says he plays the lottery when the jackpot hits nosebleed levels so he can fantasize about how he would spend the epic windfall, but he does not make it a habit.

“If you view this not as financial planning but as entertainment, it’s not a bad deal,” Lesser said.

How to calculate federal taxes [11]

The Mega Millions jackpot has ballooned to an estimated $940 million ahead of Friday’s high-stakes drawing at 11:00 p.m. ET.

Both choices are pretax estimates. However, both windfalls shrink considerably after the IRS takes its cut — and the lucky winner could also trigger a state tax bill.

However, the lump sum may be better because you can maximize the prize by investing the proceeds sooner, according to certified financial planner and enrolled agent John Loyd, owner at The Wealth Planner in Fort Worth, Texas. Either way, you’ll need to “have a plan and realize you can run out of money,” he said.

The chance of hitting the Mega Millions jackpot is roughly 1 in 302 million. Before collecting a dollar of the Mega Millions jackpot, there’s a 24% federal withholding.

If you opt for the $472.5 million cash option, the 24% withholding automatically reduces your prize about $113.4 million. However, the 24% withholding won’t cover the entire tax bill because the prize pushes the winner into the 37% tax bracket, Loyd said.

However, that doesn’t mean they’ll pay 37% on the entire windfall. For 2023, the 37% rate applies to taxable income of $578,126 or more for single filers and $693,751 or higher for couples filing together.

Single lottery winners will pay $174,238.25, plus 37% of the amount over $578,125. But for couples filing jointly, the total owed is $186,601.50, plus 37% of the amount above $693,750.

You may also be on the hook for state taxes, depending on where you live and where you bought the ticket. Some states don’t tax lottery winnings or don’t have income taxes, but others may levy above 10% in the top bracket.

Early modern history [12]

A lottery (or lotto) is a form of gambling that involves the drawing of numbers at random for a prize. Some governments outlaw lotteries, while others endorse it to the extent of organizing a national or state lottery.

The most common regulation is prohibition of sale to minors, and vendors must be licensed to sell lottery tickets. Although lotteries were common in the United States and some other countries during the 19th century, by the beginning of the 20th century, most forms of gambling, including lotteries and sweepstakes, were illegal in the U.S.

This remained so until well after World War II. In the 1960s, casinos and lotteries began to re-appear throughout the world as a means for governments to raise revenue without raising taxes.

Lotteries come in many formats. For example, the prize can be a fixed amount of cash or goods.

More commonly, the prize fund will be a fixed percentage of the receipts. A popular form of this is the “50–50” draw, where the organizers promise that the prize will be 50% of the revenue.[citation needed] Many recent lotteries allow purchasers to select the numbers on the lottery ticket, resulting in the possibility of multiple winners.

The first recorded signs of a lottery are keno slips from the Chinese Han dynasty between 205 and 187 BC. These lotteries are believed to have helped to finance major government projects like the Great Wall of China.

The first known European lotteries were held during the Roman Empire, mainly as an amusement at dinner parties. Each guest would receive a ticket, and prizes would often consist of fancy items such as dinnerware.

This type of lottery, however, was no more than the distribution of gifts by wealthy noblemen during the Saturnalian revelries. The earliest records of a lottery offering tickets for sale is the lottery organized by Roman Emperor Augustus.

The first recorded lotteries to offer tickets for sale with prizes in the form of money were held in the Low Countries in the 15th century. Various towns held public lotteries to raise money for town fortifications, and to help the poor.

A record dated 9 May 1445 at L’Ecluse refers to raising funds to build walls and town fortifications, with a lottery of 4,304 tickets and total prize money of 1737 florins (worth about US$170,000 in 2014). In the 17th century it was quite usual in the Netherlands to organize lotteries to collect money for the poor or in order to raise funds for a wide range of public usages.

The Dutch state-owned Staatsloterij is the oldest running lottery (1726). The English word lottery is derived from the Dutch noun “lot” meaning “fate”.

The first recorded Italian lottery was held on 9 January 1449 in Milan organized by the Golden Ambrosian Republic to finance the war against the Republic of Venice. However, it was in Genoa that Lotto became very popular.

This kind of gambling was called Lotto or Semenaiu. When people wanted to bet more frequently than twice a year, they began to substitute the candidates names with numbers and modern lotto was born, to which both modern legal lotteries and the illegal numbers game can trace their ancestry.[citation needed].

The first French lottery, the Loterie Royale, was held in 1539 and was authorized with the edict of Châteaurenard. This attempt was a fiasco, since the tickets were very costly and the social classes which could afford them opposed the project.

Between 1757 and 1836, for a period of about 80 years with some interruption during the French Revolution, the France state run a profitable Loterie. The project was born out a series of initiatives to fund the École militaire.

Casanova defended the project in a series of conversation with Madame Pompadour, the French mathematician Jean d’Alembert, Joseph de Pâris Duverney, intendent of the École, and the French minister of foreign affair. Unlike modern lotteries where the state can never lose, in the French lottery the state could lose, but a wise choice of the payoff made losses so improbable as to ensure a profit for the state.

Although the English probably first experimented with raffles and similar games of chance, the first recorded official lottery was chartered by Queen Elizabeth I, in the year 1566, and was drawn in 1569. The 400,000 tickets issued cost 10 shillings (£0.50) each (roughly three weeks of wages for ordinary citizens), with the grand prize worth roughly £5,000.

Each ticket holder won a prize, and the total value of the prizes equalled the money raised. Prizes were in the form of both “ready money” and valuable commodities such as silver plate, tapestries, and fine linen cloth.

Thus, the lottery money received was an interest-free loan to the government during the three years that the tickets (‘without any Blankes’) were sold. In later years, the government sold the lottery ticket rights to brokers, who in turn hired agents and runners to sell them.

Most people could not afford the entire cost of a lottery ticket, so the brokers would sell shares in a ticket. this resulted in tickets being issued with a notation such as “Sixteenth” or “Third Class”.

Many private lotteries were held, including raising money for the Virginia Company of London to support its settlement in America at Jamestown. The English State Lottery ran from 1694 until 1826.

This lottery was held up to ridicule by contemporary commentators as “the last struggle of the speculators on public credulity for popularity to their last dying lottery”.

Lotteries in colonial America played a significant part in the financing of both private and public ventures. It has been recorded that more than 200 lotteries were sanctioned between 1744 and 1776, and played a major role in financing roads, libraries, churches, colleges, canals, bridges, etc.

During the French and Indian Wars, several colonies used lotteries to help finance fortifications and their local militia. In May 1758, the Province of Massachusetts Bay raised money with a lottery for the “Expedition against Canada”.

Benjamin Franklin organized a lottery to raise money to purchase cannons for the defense of Philadelphia. Several of these lotteries offered prizes in the form of “Pieces of Eight”.

one example sold for about $15,000 in 2007. Washington was also a manager for Col.

At the outset of the Revolutionary War, the Continental Congress used lotteries to raise money to support the Colonial Army. Alexander Hamilton wrote that lotteries should be kept simple, and that “Everybody..

and would prefer a small chance of winning a great deal to a great chance of winning little”. Taxes had never been accepted as a way to raise public funding for projects, and this led to the popular belief that lotteries were a form of hidden tax.

At the end of the Revolutionary War the various states had to resort to lotteries to raise funds for numerous public projects.

In Austria the first lottery was drawn in 1751, during the reign of Empress Maria Theresia, and was named Lotto di Genova since it was based on 90 numbers.

Overestimating your newfound wealth  [13]

Though it’s not quite the record $2.04 billion that the jackpot climbed in November—which was the world’s largest lottery prize ever—the current prize would still make for a handsome windfall.

Jackpot winners have two choices when it comes to how they wish to receive their payout. The options include annual installment payments each year for 30 years or winners can choose to take a one-time payment—a sum that’s far less than the millions at stake.

Taking that one-time payout, however, can be the wrong move, says Pacifica Wealth’s Robert Pagliarini, a certified financial planner, and investment manager who specializes in working with lottery and Powerball winners. “People almost always choose the lump sum payment instead of the annuity, which is hands-down the biggest mistake,” says Pagliarini.

People want the money now. The problem with that is then people can do whatever they want with the money.

And what we know about lottery winners is that they don’t make the best financial decisions.”. The advantage of taking the annuity is that even when winners make some financial mistakes with their windfall, there’s still another installment payment coming next year and the year after, says Pagliarini.

“You can gift it away, spend it too freely, invest it poorly, and then you get a redo because you get that payment every year for the next 29 years,” Pagliarini says.

When taking the one-time lump sum payment, winners are required to pay taxes on all of that money upfront. The federal tax bill would likely be 37%, which is the highest tax bracket.

But if you opt for annuity payments, you’re paying taxes only on the yearly distributions, which decreases your tax burden substantially. And your final tax payment is not due for 30 years.

“Taking the lump sum may give the winner control, but can sometimes overwhelm the winner,” says Michael Liersch, head of the advice and planning for Wells Fargo. “Taking the annuity can help spread the winnings over a longer period of time, helping the winner adapt to newfound wealth.”.

But even when you’re talking about such large numbers, winners end up thinking they have more money to burn through than they actually do. Those who take the lump sum payment will have their winnings cut nearly in half by immediate tax bills, says Pagliarini.

When there are multiple winners, the jackpot is divided evenly among them all. “If there are two winners, the prize gets split 50-50 and so on,” Pagliarini explains.

The key point here is that it’s important to hold off on spending until you understand the exact amount of winnings you’ll actually receive and the tax burdens associated with that money. It’s a good idea to immediately contact a tax professional to help sort through these questions and help you plan appropriately.

When you win millions of dollars, the money may not even seem real, making you feel more comfortable about spending it freely, without much thought. Some financial advisers describe this as viewing the money like Monopoly money, a reference to the popular board game.

Allowing emotions to drive spending and decision-making as a lottery winner can be a downward spiral, one that may even lead to bankruptcy.

It’s hard for many to control their material desires. Having a red Ferrari is great, but it would also be nice to have a blue one,” says Philip Richter, cochairman, president, and partner of Hollow Brook Wealth Management, a firm that provides wealth management including investment management and tax and estate planning.

If one did not grow up in a privileged world, it is tempting to not only keep up with the Joneses, but exceed them by a wide margin.”. Pagliarini agrees, pointing out that because it’s such an enormous amount of money, it simply does not seem tangible to people.

It’s not going to hold the same gravitas as if you earned it. You’re going to spend it more freely, give it away more freely, and make riskier investments,” says Pagliarini.

“This trusted adviser will say no to frivolous spending and will draft a rigorous, quantitative, and ongoing financial plan that takes into account income, expenses, risk, and asset allocation,” adds Richter. A financial plan developed by a professional will outline what can reasonably be spent on a monthly, quarterly, and annual basis.

Handling the level of cash associated with a Powerball jackpot is a once-in-a-lifetime occurrence for the average individual. But for some people, such as wealth managers, CPAs, financial advisers and the like, managing enormous sums of money is what they do day in and day out.

If you happen to be among the lucky winners, immediately surround yourself with a team of experienced experts who can help you successfully manage your financial future, including advising you on the wisest investments to make and how to budget the money. “That team should include an attorney, a tax person, and a financial person,” says Pagliarini.

And you want to rely on them.”. With millions—or sometimes even billions—of dollars suddenly at your fingertips, it’s only natural to be tempted to splurge on major purchases like a car or house you previously couldn’t afford.

But all of those new possessions can also be expensive to maintain and increase your cost of living. “Having unbridled access to hundreds of millions of dollars provides unlimited opportunities…planes, helicopters, racehorses, and multiple homes suddenly are not only within reach, they are a tangible reality,” says Richter.

In other words, building empires made up of multiple homes, cars, and other major purchases can lead to expenses that ultimately exceed your financial capabilities—even as a lottery winner. “People really try to change their lives too much.They feel like they need to upend everything just because they have all of this money,” says Pagliarini.

Instead, figure out what’s worked well for you in the past, what you enjoy and what you get pleasure from. And focus on those things.

Reference source

  1. https://www.withyotta.com/post/where-does-lottery-money-come-from
  2. https://www.cincinnati.com/story/news/2022/07/28/where-does-mega-millions-jackpot-come-from-lottery-money/10163095002/
  3. https://www.kingcasino.com/blog/lottery-money/
  4. https://onlinebingo.co.uk/guides/where-lottery-money-comes-from
  5. https://www.wizardslots.com/blog/where-does-the-lottery-money-come-from
  6. https://www.withyotta.com/post/how-is-the-lottery-funded
  7. https://www.businessinsider.com/how-to-win-the-lottery-2018-9
  8. https://www.cnbc.com/2020/12/30/how-to-protect-your-privacy-if-you-win-mega-millions-or-powerball.html
  9. https://www.forbes.com/advisor/personal-finance/you-won-the-lottery-now-what/
  10. https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2023/07/07/strategy-to-win-powerball-and-mega-millions-tips-for-choosing-numbers/11525489002/
  11. https://www.cnbc.com/2023/07/28/mega-millions-jackpot-hits-940-million-this-could-be-the-tax-bill.html
  12. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lottery
  13. https://fortune.com/recommends/banking/common-mistakes-lottery-winners-should-avoid/

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