The climate of the United States varies due to changes in latitude, and a range of geographic features, including mountains and deserts. Generally, on the mainland, the climate of the U.S.

West of 100°W, much of the U.S. has a cold semi-arid climate in the interior upper western states (Idaho to the Dakotas), to warm to hot desert and semi-arid climates in the southwestern U.S.

A humid subtropical climate is found along and south of a mostly east–west line from the Virginia/Maryland capes (north of the greater Norfolk, Virginia area), westward to approximately northern Oklahoma, north of the greater Oklahoma City area. Along the Atlantic seaboard, the humid subtropical climate zone extends southward into central Florida.

[failed verification] Hawaii and the U.S. territories also have tropical climates.

Higher-elevation areas of the Rocky Mountains, the Wasatch Range, Sierra Nevada, and Cascade Range are alpine. Coastal areas of Oregon and Washington have an oceanic climate.

The primary drivers of weather in the contiguous United States are the seasonal change in the solar angle, the migration north–south of the subtropical highs, and the seasonal change in the position of the polar jet stream.

In the Atlantic Ocean, the Bermuda High creates a south-southwest flow of tropical air masses over the southeastern, south-central and central United States – resulting in warm to hot temperatures, high humidity and frequent intense (but usually brief) showers and/or thunderstorms as the heat builds in the afternoon.

In the Northern Hemisphere winter, the subtropical highs retreat southward. The polar jet stream (and associated conflict zone between cold, dry air masses from Canada and warm, moist air masses from the Gulf of Mexico) drops further southward into the United States – bringing more frequent periods of stormy weather, with rain, ice and snow, and much more variable temperatures, with rapid temperature rises and falls not uncommon.

(Florida, the Gulf Coast, the Desert Southwest, and southern California) however, often have more stable weather, as the polar jet stream’s impact does not usually reach that far south.

The Gulf of Alaska is the origination area of many storms that enter the United States. Such “North Pacific lows” enter the U.S.

Across the central states from late fall to spring, “Panhandle hook” storms move from the central Rockies into the Oklahoma/Texas panhandle areas, then northeast toward the Great Lakes.

Across the northern states in winter usually from Montana eastward, “Alberta clipper” storms track east and bring light to moderate snowfalls from Montana and the Dakotas across the upper Midwest and Great Lakes states to New England, and often, windy and severe Arctic outbreaks behind them.

In the cold season (generally November to March), most precipitation occurs in conjunction with organized low-pressure systems and associated fronts. In the summer, storms are much more localized, with short-duration thunderstorms common in many areas east of 100°W and south of 40°N.

In the warm season, storm systems affecting a large area are less frequent, and weather conditions are more solar {sun} controlled, with the greatest chance for thunderstorm and severe weather activity during peak heating hours, mostly between 3 PM and 9 PM local time.

From late summer into fall (mostly August to October), tropical cyclones (hurricanes, tropical storms and tropical depressions) sometimes approach or cross the Gulf and Atlantic states, bringing high winds, heavy rainfall, and storm surges (often topped with battering waves) to Gulf and Atlantic lowlands and coastal areas.

The Southwest has a hot desert climate, at lower elevations. Cities like Phoenix, Las Vegas, Yuma, and Palm Springs have average highs over 100 °F (38 °C) during the summer months and lows in the 70s or even 80s.

In Phoenix, Las Vegas and similar Southwestern desert areas, on average June is the driest month, after Pacific-originating winter storms have concluded and before the Southwestern summer “monsoon” begins. The Southwest and the Great Basin are affected by said monsoon from the Gulf of California from July–September.

Further eastward in the desert Southwest (Tucson, Arizona eastward toward El Paso, Texas), winter-season precipitation decreases, while the summer monsoon increasingly provides a summer precipitation maximum. For example, El Paso and Albuquerque, New Mexico have a pronounced July to September precipitation maximum.

Forest fires across the Western United States (especially the southwest) occur many years, and can be severe to extreme in especially hot, dry summer seasons.

Summer high temperatures often reach the 90s, but low temperatures drop into the low 60s and even 50s. As in other temperate desert climates, the dry air results in large differences (sometimes over 40 degrees) between daytime high and nighttime low temperatures.

The coast of California has a Mediterranean climate. Daily high temperatures range from 70 to 80 °F (21 to 27 °C) in the summer to 50 to 65 °F (10 to 16 °C) in winter, with low temperatures from the 60 °F (16 °C)s in summer to the mid 40s F in winter.[citation needed] Like most Mediterranean climates, much of coastal California has a wet winter and dry summer.

As such, the warmest summer weather is delayed until August, even September in many areas of the California coast. on average, September is the warmest month in San Francisco.

In California’s inland river valleys (Bakersfield, Sacramento areas), the wet-winter, dry-summer pattern remains, but winters are cooler and more prone to occasional frost or freeze, while summers are much hotter, with blazing sunshine and daytime high temperatures not uncommonly in the 90s to over 100 °F (38 °C).

The Gulf and South Atlantic states have a humid subtropical climate with mostly mild winters and hot, humid summers. Most of the Florida peninsula including Tampa and Jacksonville, along with other coastal cities like Houston, New Orleans, Savannah, Charleston and Wilmington all have average summer highs from near 90 to the lower 90s F, and.

Cold weather really does feel worse here, and it’s not letting up anytime soon. Southern California is being hit with advisories from gusty Santa Ana winds, and the National Weather Service in Oxnard says that our recent storms have brought cold air into areas that are typically protected from offshore winds.

That means we’ll need to find ways to warm up. Here are things you can do.

That means you’ll want to be on the lookout for cracks and gaps in your home. Up to a third of home heat loss happens through windows and doors, according to NRDC.

Don’t shy away from caulking those baseboard cracks or weatherstripping your windows and doors (these are thick strips that seal out air leaks). If you’re a renter, ask your property managers to repair it.

They protect the temperatures inside your home because sunlight can help with warming. When the sun is out, open your blinds so some of that heat can seep in.

Your windows will get chilly to the touch as temperatures drop, and it’s easy to feel that difference when you’re sitting nearby. Blinds and curtains are a small barrier between that, unless you have insulated blinds, but every bit helps.

If a window is off its track, that will let in a cold draft. Keep in mind, you could still feel cold air coming in if you’re in a highly windy area.

window frames, doors, skylights if you’re lucky). State law requires residential units to have heating systems that can keep indoor temperatures at a minimum of 70 degrees.

Cranking things like the A/C and wall heaters can be expensive. If money is tight, be judicious about how and when you use your utilities.

If you have central A/C, look at where the vents are around your home. Are any open in places where you don’t stay long.

Humidifiers can also help you warm things up — and it’s useful to add moisture into our dry air. If you have a wall heater, you can change the output by adjusting the knob (usually at the bottom).

If you have a ceiling fan, try turning it on. This sounds counterintuitive, but there’s science behind it.

Your fan should spin clockwise to create an updraft to circulate. Not all fans will have this option, though.

If you use A/C, you’re running up your electric bill. If you use a wall heater, your gas bill won’t be pretty either.

Staying warm at home has been surprisingly tough for Southern Californians. SoCalGas, the primary gas utility managers for our region, let customers know earlier that gas bills would rise dramatically because of a host of issues, including increased demand during these winter months.

31 that next month’s bills should be much lower. If you paid $300 in January, then your next bill should be about $135 for that same usage.

If you need help paying your bill, SoCalGas has aid programs that include a statewide arrearage payment plan, one-time grants and monthly discounts. The company previously had a pandemic-era moratorium on shut-offs that ended in 2021.

We all crave the perfect balance of sunny days, cool breezes, and mild temperatures. But where can we find such paradise in the United States.

Sun-soaked Beaches and Mediterranean Climate. California boasts over 3,000 hours of sunshine annually.

There’s a reason California is known as the Golden State. Because it boasts over 3,000 hours of sunshine annually (3,348 to be exact), the Mediterranean climate offers mild winters, warm summers, and abundant sunny days.

With average temperatures ranging from 60°F to 75°F throughout the year, California is a dream destination for sun-seekers. Furthermore, California’s diverse topography and coastal location create a variety of microclimates, providing something for everyone.

The marine layer, a unique weather phenomenon along the California coast, contributes to the state’s mild climate. This cool, moist air mass rolls in from the ocean, creating a natural air conditioning effect and keeping temperatures in check.

Rainfall is usually brief and localized, ensuring you’ll find sunny skies just a short drive away. Aloha, perfect weather.

©Kelly Headrick/Shutterstock.com. Hawaii often comes to mind when people think of perfect weather.

The islands’ trade winds help maintain a comfortable environment, offering relief from the heat. Rainfall is usually brief and localized, ensuring you’ll find sunny skies just a short drive away.

Island hopping is a great way to experience Hawaii’s diverse climates and weather conditions. From Hilo’s lush, rainy forests on the Big Island to the sun-drenched beaches of Maui, each island offers its unique weather experience.

These breezes provide natural air conditioning that keeps temperatures comfortable even during the warmest months. Warm Winters and Sunny Skies.

monsoon season, between June and September, brings much-needed moisture to the arid landscape. ©Globe Guide Media Inc/Shutterstock.com.

With over 300 days of sunshine annually, the state offers plenty of opportunities to soak up some rays. In the winter, daytime temperatures in cities like Phoenix and Tucson average around 70°F, making it ideal for outdoor enthusiasts.

Arizona’s monsoon season, between June and September, brings much-needed moisture to the arid landscape. The intense storms are often brief, followed by stunning rainbows and breathtaking sunsets.

This seasonal migration has led to a thriving community of winter visitors who enjoy the state’s abundant sunshine and mild temperatures. Pleasant Summers and Manageable Winters.

©iStock.com/SeanXu. Nestled in the Rocky Mountains, Colorado experiences a mild, semi-arid climate.

Winters can be chilly, but the abundant sunshine (300 days per year) and dry air make them more manageable. Colorado’s higher elevations also offer a reprieve from the summer heat, making it an attractive destination year-round.

These warm, dry winds can cause temperatures to soar by 20 to 40 degrees in just a few hours. But this offers a welcome break from winter’s chill.

Because higher elevations have cooler temperatures and lower humidity, this provides a comfortable environment for outdoor activities throughout the year. Four Distinct Seasons and Moderate Temperatures.

Appalachian Mountains. , offers a range of climates to suit every preference.

North Carolina boasts four distinct seasons and a moderate climate, making it a great choice for those seeking year-round comfort. The average temperatures are in the mid-80s.

Winters are mild, with daytime temperatures typically reaching the 50s. The state’s varied topography, from the Atlantic coastline to the Appalachian Mountains, offers a range of climates to suit every preference.

The current helps keep winters mild and provides a pleasant ocean breeze during the summer months. One weather wildcard to consider when choosing North Carolina as your ideal destination is hurricanes.

Subtropical Climate and Abundant Sun. Florida.

©iStock.com/lucky-photographer. Florida’s subtropical climate provides warm temperatures and plenty of sunshine year-round.

While humidity and afternoon thunderstorms are common during the warmer months, the trade-off is near-perfect weather for beach combing and sunbathing the rest of the year. Florida experiences two distinct seasons: wet and dry.

The dry season, from October through May, offers cooler temperatures and less rainfall. While Florida is prone to hurricanes and tropical storms, its abundant sunshine and warm temperatures make it a sought-after destination for those seeking year-round warmth.

Embracing Oregon’s ‘liquid sunshine’ is essential for those seeking to enjoy the state’s mild climate. ©Marisa Estivill/Shutterstock.com.

The state enjoys an oceanic climate, with cool summers and relatively mild winters. Coastal areas like Astoria and Newport benefit from the moderating influence of the Pacific Ocean, with temperatures ranging from 45°F to 70°F throughout the year.

With abundant greenery and a wealth of outdoor activities, Oregon is a hidden gem for those seeking the best weather in the country. The rain shadow effect, created by the Cascade Mountains, contributes to Oregon’s diverse climate.

The eastern side is much drier and sunnier. This phenomenon allows residents and visitors to choose their preferred climate by traveling across the state.

The frequent rain showers nourish the lush landscapes and contribute to the state’s stunning natural beauty. There’s no one-size-fits-all answer regarding the best weather in the United States.

Whether you’re drawn to the sun-soaked beaches of California, the tropical allure of Hawaii, or the mild climate of the Pacific Northwest, there’s a state that’s perfect for you. The states listed above may have the best weather year-round, but they aren’t the only states with weather that is ideal throughout the year.

With the exception of Texas which has a combination climate of subtropical and arid desert, all of the states listed below have a subtropical climate. Based along the southern region of the United States, some of the states that didn’t make the list but are top contenders are:

Grab the sunscreen, dust off your hiking boots, and start planning your next adventure in one of these seven weather paradises.

Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day.

The climate of California varies widely from hot desert to alpine tundra, depending on latitude, elevation, and proximity to the Pacific Coast. California’s coastal regions, the Sierra Nevada foothills, and much of the Central Valley have a Mediterranean climate, with warmer, drier weather in summer and cooler, wetter weather in winter.

The cool California Current offshore, enhanced by upwelling of cold sub-surface waters, often creates summer fog near the coast, creating a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csb). Further inland, the climate becomes more continental, with some areas turning semi-arid (Köppen BSk), with colder winters and markedly hotter summers.

The temperature gradient between immediate coast and low-lying inland valleys in the south is about 7 °F (4 °C) in winter, the coast being warmer, and in summer roughly 20 °F (11 °C), the interior being warmer.

At the coast in Santa Monica, the average high in August is 75 °F (24 °C), while in Burbank, approximately 10 miles (16 km) inland, the average high in August is 95 °F (35 °C): a temperature gain of about two degrees Fahrenheit per mile.

East Los Angeles, the Gateway Cities, and parts of the San Gabriel Valley average the warmest winter high temps (72 °F, 22 °C) in all of the western U.S., and Santa Monica averages the warmest winter lows (52 °F, 11 °C) in all of the western U.S. Palm Springs, a city in the Coachella Valley, averages high/low/mean temperatures of 75 °F/50 °F/63 °F, (24 °C/10 °C/17 °C) respectively during the period of cooler weather from November to April.

The extreme southwest, around San Diego, has a subtropical semi-arid or steppe climate (Koppen BSh) as winters are drier there.

In the northern portion of the Mojave Desert on the east side of the state is Death Valley, which has recorded temperatures among the highest in the world. It is common in the summer for temperatures in the valley to surpass 120 °F (49 °C).

Temperatures of 130 °F (54 °C) or higher have been recorded as recently as 2005. The 24-hour average July temperature in Death Valley is 101.8 °F (38.8 °C) (1981–2010 NCDC Normals).

The highest temperature ever recorded in California was 134 °F (57 °C) in Death Valley on July 10, 1913. This is also the highest temperature ever recorded on Earth.

The prevailing westerly winds from the oceans also bring moisture, and the northern parts of the state generally receive higher annual rainfall amounts than the south. California’s mountain ranges influence the climate as well: moisture-laden air from the west cools as it ascends the mountains, dropping moisture.

Northwestern California has a temperate climate with rainfall of 15 inches (380 mm) to 50 inches (1,300 mm) per year. Some areas of Coast Redwood forest receive over 100 inches (2,500 mm) of precipitation per year.

The Central Valley has a wide range of precipitation. The northern parts of the Central Valley receive substantially greater precipitation from winter storms which sweep down from the Pacific Northwest, while the southernmost regions of the Central Valley are near desert-like because of a lack of precipitation.

The high mountains, including the Sierra Nevada, the Cascade Range, and the Klamath Mountains, have a mountain climate with snow in winter and mild to moderate heat in summer. Ski resorts at Lake Tahoe, Mammoth Lakes, and Mount Shasta routinely receive over 10 feet (3.0 m) of snow in a season, and some years, substantially more – leading, for example, to annual ski races on the Fourth of July.

On the east side of the mountains is a drier rain shadow. California’s desert climate regions lie east of the high Sierra Nevada and southern California’s Transverse Ranges and Peninsular Ranges.

the higher elevation deserts of eastern California, including the Mojave Desert, Owens Valley, and the Modoc Plateau, are part of the Great Basin region, which has a more continental climate.

Despite its long coastline, California is not vulnerable to tropical cyclones. Because of the cold California Current from the North Pacific Ocean and the fact that the storms tend to “steer” west, California has only been hit with three tropical storms in recorded history, a storm which came ashore in 1939 and dumped heavy rainfall on the Los Angeles area and interior deserts.

The ENSO cycle has a huge effect on rainfall and snowfall patterns in California, especially during the winter and spring seasons. During the El Niño phase, the jet stream is located south through California, allowing for warmer temperatures and more heavy rains to occur, particularly in the southern portions of the state.

Incidences of dense fog in Los Angeles have been decreasing over time. researchers surmise the change may be a consequence of both the urban heat Island effect and decreased air pollution.

Summers in inland California can see temperatures well over 100 °F (38 °C) during the day and less than 0.3 in (7.6 mm) of monthly rainfall, particularly in the southern areas. This makes them prone to wildfires.

Wildfires are less common along the coast because of the cooler, more humid summers, but can occur in autumn when the marine layer is less common, making temperatures warmer and humidity drop significantly.

Our balmy Minnesota January is about to come crashing down next weekend.

Twin Cities +7.8 degrees. Duluth +10.9 degrees.

This week brings quiet and relatively seasonal weather with only a couple of chances of snow showers. An arctic front will blow through Minnesota Friday.

A few forecast models suggest the inbound air mass may be the coldest air of the winter season, and it could linger into early February. MPR News is supported by Members.

Make a gift of any amount today to become a Member.

Highs this week will run in the 20s across most of Minnesota with a few highs in the teens up north.

An Alberta clipper looks likely to spread snow into the Red River Valley Thursday night, then race southeast across Minnesota Friday.

Most forecast models suggest a few inches of light fluffy snow Friday will pave the way for the arctic invasion. It’s still early, but some forecast models suggest the coming subzero streak could last several days and linger well into next week.

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Global Forecast System model is cranking out lows in the minus 10s and possibly minus 20s for the Twin Cities and southern Minnesota, with minus 30s up north.

There are early signs next week’s air mass will be colder.

Let’s see how the magnitude and duration of the coming cold wave evolve this week. Stay tuned.

A mild winter could be in store for much of the United States, according to the seasonal forecast released Thursday by NOAA.

No parts of the country are due to see a colder-than-normal winter.

Those factors could mean less snow from the Mountain West to the Midwest, where lake-effect-snow season is right around the corner.

“Even during a warmer-than-average winter, periods of cold temperatures and snowfall are still likely to occur,” the agency stated in its outlook.

With the Southeast the only region not projected to have above-normal temperatures, that could mean a few winter storms will bring snow to the Deep South, which can cause major disruption to the region.

In March 2018, the Northeast got clobbered by four Nor’easters that brought extreme snowfalls, damaging winds and record water levels due to storm surge.

The science behind El Niño. “We expect El Nino to be in place in late fall to early winter,” said Mike Halpert, deputy director of NOAA’s Climate Prediction Center, which could “influence the winter season by bringing wetter conditions across the southern United States, and warmer, drier conditions to parts of the North.”.

NOAA’s winter forecast comes as the mercury is finally beginning to dip across most of the country after a summer that lasted well into October in the eastern US, with temperatures into the 80s and even 90s.

Monday’s high temperature of 49 degrees in Dallas was the earliest date on record with a high temperature below 50 degrees.

Astronomical winter officially begins this Wednesday and Jack Frost will arrive in full force.

“Very cold Arctic air masses will envelop much of the central and eastern half of the nation during the two week period, including the busy holiday travel season,” the Climate Prediction Center said.

By Tuesday, that bitter cold will spread from Washington to Wisconsin and down through Texas, and will become more extreme, with some areas reaching 45 degrees below normal.

“Gusty winds will make it feel even colder throughout northern Montana, where wind chill advisories are in effect due to the potential for wind chills to dip as low as 30 to 45 degrees below zero.”. At those temperatures, hypothermia can start in less than 10 minutes – but it could be as little as 5 minutes for areas of South Dakota.

The National Weather Service office in Rapid City, South Dakota, noted that wind chills as low as 50 to 60 below zero are possible on Wednesday night.

Five whole days of bitterly cold temperatures to kick start the winter season, and it’s not just for Montana.

On Monday, Atlanta will see a high temperature near 50 degrees, but come Friday, that high temperature may not even reach 30 degrees. Denver goes from a high of 46 degrees on Monday down to a high of only 14 by Thursday.

Some Floridians will see a much more sudden drop. Pensacola’s high temperature of 64 on Thursday will seem downright tropical compared to the high of 38 just 24 hours later.

Make sure to cover any plants you may still have outside and bring your pets inside this week.

Over the next week, more than 260 million people will see temperatures at or below freezing across the US – over 80 percent of the population.

At the very least portions of the East may end up seeing the coldest temperatures for any December since 2017.”. The cold air is here to stay.

“A major storm system is forecast to impact much of the Nation leading up to Christmas Eve, with widespread gusty winds, areas of heavy rain and heavy snow, as well as bitter cold in its wake,” the Weather Prediction Center said. “Be sure to pay close attention to the forecast this week as details become certain.”.

CNN Meteorologist Haley Brink contributed to this story.

A pair of weak storms out of the Gulf of Alaska will turn San Diego County unusually cool Wednesday through Sunday while also delivering badly needed rain countywide and significant snow in the mountains, the National Weather Service said.

Last week’s monster swell damaged the already battered Ocean Beach Pier, which is closed, and temporarily shut the Crystal Pier.

The last time the city only reached 58 was on March 1. The seasonal high is 66.

The daytime high will be about 2 degrees colder in the Eastlake section of Chula Vista. And some people will find Julian to be bone-chilling.

The overnight low will be 34 Wednesday through Saturday and will reach only 38 Sunday night.

Skies should clear Thursday afternoon. But a second, colder storm will arrive late Saturday and last into Sunday, possibly dropping snow as low as the 3,500-foot level.

The ocean also is turning colder. It’s currently in the 60 to 62-degree range in San Diego.

The water typically ranges from 55 to 62 during January.

The peaks of some of the county’s mountains are higher than the tallest points found in more than 30 states.

And let’s not overlook the upside: The storms and cool air help lift the region out of drought and tamped down the threat of wildfire. Dec.

Seasonal rainfall: San Diego International Airport has recorded 1.41 inches of precipitation since the rainy season began on Oct. 1.

The region is falling behind because the polar jet stream isn’t carrying big plumes of moisture far to the south, as it did last winter. It doesn’t appear that the pattern will change in the near-term.

Temperature recap: The weather service said that San Diego’s average high temperature in 2023 was 69.8. That’s 1.1 degrees below average.

December was the only month in 2023 in which San Diego reported above average temperatures.

2:32 p.m. Jan.

Christmas Holidays this year will be one to remember. A powerful Arctic cold blast is forecast to plunge from Canada into the United States under the Polar Vortex lobe aloft mid-week.

Bitterly cold will send 100+ million across the eastern two-thirds of the country into a deep freeze. While a so-called bombogenesis cyclone will blanket Midwest, Great Lakes, and Northeast with deep snow and intense blizzards.

A powerful storm Elliot will bring heavy snow and blizzards, causing travel disruptions with icy roads, low visibility, and deep freeze rapidly spreading behind the Arctic front. Pre-Christmas days will bring the coldest air of the Winter season 2022/23, which officially begins on Wednesday.

Close to -60 degrees F across the north. With more than a hundred million Americans on the move around Christmas yearly, Elliot will become the real deal for travelers battling extreme weather.

A major winter storm is the first forecast to develop into Midwest Wednesday night, with significant pressure and temperature difference across the Plains. As the polar air mass moves across the Rockies, a surface low will deepen on the Lee side of the mountains.

A frigid cold air mass reservoir has been accumulating across the Canadian plains early this week, with its southern fridge already nosing across the international border into Montana and Dakotas. Windchill, the real feel temperature, has been into close t -50s F on Tuesday morning across the far north.

Into mid-week, the lobe of the Polar Vortex above will shift south, releasing a serious deal for the United States to begin. The general weather pattern becomes more meridional, with north-northwesterly flow establishing aloft.

Christmas holidays weekend will be bitterly cold this year, with much colder than average temperatures forecast to persist into next week, at least for the Eastern U.S.

Resulting in heavy snow across the Midwest, from Kansas, Missouri, and Iowa to Illinois, Indiana, and Michigan to be hit by the worst conditions. High winds will bring near-zero visibility and impassable roads and blast St.

A large part of the Midwest is already under the Winter Storm Watch as alerts, including weather watches and advisories, have already been issued by the National Weather Service (NWS) as of Monday night.

These events are known as bomb cyclones, or the process itself is called bombogenesis. We will discuss its evolution in detail further down.

Coinciding with the intense cold of the vortex lobe above, the polar air mass will send more than a hundred million people into a deep freeze, with temperatures forecast to fall into single digits quickly within a few hours. The above video gif-animation forecast reveals the impressive spread of the Arctic front and bitterly cold air mass from central Canada deep south into the United States this week before the Christmas holidays.

As mentioned earlier, the Polar Vortex circulation aloft is very powerful as winter starts. Recently, one of the coldest parts of the core sits above Arctic Canada.

The Polar Vortex feature plays an important role during winter, often sending very deep upper troughs with significant cold outbreaks and snowstorms across the North American and European continents. Let’s look into some basic details to understand its effects on our weather better.

As we know, Earth’s atmosphere has several layers rounding our planet. Most of the weather dynamics on our planet occur in the lowest two layers, the troposphere and the stratosphere above it.

The troposphere layer is the lowest one. all the weather changes take place here.

The troposphere’s depth varies from 8 km to nearly 20 km. It is the deepest above the equator and gets thicker above both poles.

A stratosphere layer is about 11-50 km thick and very dry. The Ozone layer, vital in protecting our planet, is also found in the stratosphere.

So, our general weather behavior has one vital feature in the stratosphere for all its dynamics. It is the Polar Vortex.

It is located about 20-50 km above the Earth’s surface. Earth has two, one surrounds the North, and another is above the South pole.

The troposphere and the stratosphere layers are crucial for Earth’s climate because the Polar Vortex covers most of the bottom half of the atmosphere. Thus, from the Earth’s troposphere up into the stratosphere.

Despite the vortex spinning high above our troposphere, it is still directly connected to the lowest part of the atmosphere where we live. The Polar Vortex shapes our daily weather in many ways.

The Polar Vortex generally has seasonal differences and is the strongest during the winter, as we learned. When the calendar turns into the autumn months, the polar regions receive much less sunlight over time due to the inclination of the Earth’s axis.

While the poles are getting cooler with time, the atmosphere further south remains quite warm. The southern layers receive much more sunlight and energy from the Sun than the polar regions.

The temperatures falling over the polar regions also lower the ambient surface pressure. A very similar process occurs in the stratosphere layer above.

A large low-pressure (cyclonic) circulation develops across the polar stratosphere. This chart above indicates a typical example of the Polar Vortex set at around 30 km (18 miles) altitude during the winter.

When we discuss its behavior, we generally look at 10 mbar level charts.

The Polar Vortex is a very large cyclone, covering the whole north pole. Occasionally, its lobes turn south towards mid-latitudes since the polar front is a very dynamic feature.

The developing weather situation across North America will form a well-pronounced dipole weather pattern beneath the front edge of the Polar Vortex lobe aloft. This means that a High over the northern Pacific and western North America has a significantly deeper upper trough/low on its east.

The 500 mbar chart below indicates an upper-level low, becoming particularly deep while moving across the States from Thursday night through Friday. It is forecast to drag the air from the upper levels deep towards the surface south throughout the second half of the week into the Christmas weekend.

Typically, a strong high surface pressure system develops beneath the very cold air mass. The surface High will expand across much of west-central Canada and the United States for the rest of this month, persisting for nearly two weeks.

Giving a significant pressure difference between eastern Montana (1056 mbar) against the deep surface cyclone over the Great Lakes (967 mbar). This is an impressive, nearly 90 mbar difference in pressure.

Forecasted surface pressure values across the northern High Plains also challenge some historical values. Montana’s high-pressure, for instance, has the highest pressure record of 1064 mbar.

A strong pressure gradient that results in enhanced winds will lead to a massive transport of a frigid Arctic air mass from west-central Canada into the central part of North America. Southern Canada and most of the CONUS will be at the core of this blast from Thursday through Christmas day on Sunday.

Extremely low temperatures will send the Plains, Midwest, Great Lakes, and Ohio Valley into a deep freeze first, then spread further south and east just before Christmas. Reaching Texas, Gulf Coast, Florida, and East Coast by Friday.

The sun has set on Fake Summer in northern Ohio. It’s back to reality − err spring − weatherwise.

The National Weather Service says these chilly temperatures will stick around for a bit. The forecasters say the entire state has pretty good chance of experiencing below normal temperatures through the first week of May.

High temperatures this time of year should be in the 60s. Earth Day 2023:On Earth Day, scientists tell us what 2050 could be like.

The return of cold air comes on the heels of string of warm days that set broke record highs across the region. The latest record was set Thursday when Akron and Canton tied its record high of 82 degrees previously set in 1915 and 1985.

Saturday night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 36. West wind 8 to 10 mph.

Increasing clouds, with a high near 51. West wind 8 to 10 mph.

Sunday night: A chance of showers, mainly before 8 p.m. Patchy frost after 2am.

West wind around 7 mph. Chance of precipitation is 30%.

Monday: A slight chance of showers between 8 a.m. and 2 p.m.

Otherwise, mostly sunny, with a high near 50. West wind 6 to 11 mph.

Monday night: Widespread frost, mainly after 4 a.m. Otherwise, partly cloudy, with a low around 32.

Otherwise, mostly sunny, with a high near 55. Tuesday night: Areas of frost after 4 a.m.

Wednesday: Areas of frost before 8 a.m. Otherwise, mostly sunny, with a high near 58.

Thursday: Mostly sunny, with a high near 61. Thursday night: A chance of showers.

Chance of precipitation is 30%. Friday: A chance of showers.

Chance of precipitation is 40%.

Summers are always hot. But this summer is different in some profound ways.

Phoenix recorded an unprecedented nineteen consecutive days over 110 degrees. Death Valley reached 128 on Sunday.

It’s not your imagination: This is not a typical summer. The extreme temperatures being recorded this summer are the result of the combination of natural variations within the climate system and human-caused climate change, with a hefty serving of El Niño thrown in.

Natural variability still exists, said Daniel Swain, a climate scientist a the University of California, Los Angeles. “But we’re starting to see the long-term, human-caused warming signal overwhelming that volatility.

The good news: He doesn’t believe Earth has reached some sort of climate tipping point and there’s no hope. This does not appear to be a sudden, sustained acceleration of the long-term trends climate scientists have been noting for decades.

“This year we’re stair-stepping upward due to human-caused climate change,” Swain said. “The more we warm, the easier it becomes to hit previously inconceivable levels of heat.”.

Heat waves have always happened. But the ones now are hotter and happening more often.

Temperatures there were 36 degrees higher than average for May this year. Contributing: Dinah Pulver.

With each passing day the Climate Prediction Center becomes more and more certain that North Dakota can expect a warmer winter than usual in the months ahead.

The CPC says, “equatorial sea surface temperatures are above average across the central and eastern Pacific Ocean,” meaning a warmer winter can be expected.

While winter weather in North Dakota remains capable of producing some very cold, windy conditions no matter what the long-term outlook, continued development of El Nino conditions carries with it the promise of a most pleasant winter season.

The present El Nino is expected to peak November-January at or greater than 1.5 degrees Centigrade above normal.

Looking to move somewhere with the best year-round weather in the US. Typically people who are looking for good weather aim to move to where it is 70 degrees year-round in the United States.

Below are the best places to live for the best weather all year long. 8 Cities with the Best Weather in the US:

Since it’s located away from the coast, you can avoid the cold wind that you would get from a city like San Francisco. Instead, you can expect similar weather for most of the year with very few extremes.

If you’re looking for the best climate in the US, this might be it. With an average high of 84 degrees and 0 days below freezing, Honolulu provides the best year-round weather in the United States.

Honolulu is home to many renowned beaches, a respected and celebrated local culture, and a growing job market fueled by tourism. With 0 days below freezing and around 280 days of full or partial sun, there’s no debate that Los Angeles has some of the best weather in the US.

This means perfect weather almost 365 days a year in Los Angeles. LA is probably at the top of the list for the 8 Cities with the Best Weather in the US.

The city has 0 days below freezing on average, and only around 3-5 days above 90 degrees every year. The rest of the year, the temperature stays between 58 to 70 degrees.

If you’re looking for US cities with the best weather, make sure to check out Charleston, South Carolina. The city typically experiences temperatures between 56 and 76 degrees year-round.

And unlike more northern cities, the winters there are extremely mild. If you want good weather on the east coast, Charleston is a great option to consider.

The weather tends to stay between 64 and 82 degrees there, with traditionally no snow or cold weather. While it does rain in Sarasota more than some of the other best-weather cities, it tends to pass quickly and clears back into gorgeous weather.

For about ¾ of the year, St. George sits between 55-75 degrees, making it a great city to live in if you want the best weather.

The skies stay clear and blue for most of the year. Plus, you’re only a short drive away from Las Vegas (without having to worry about the Vegas heat).

The temperature stays between 40-60 degrees and rarely gets below freezing. The winters tend to be free of snow and unbearably cold temperatures.

When looking for cities with good weather, it’s important to also look for places with a strong job market, steady growth in home value, and safe neighborhoods with good schools. Be sure also to consider humidity when looking for cities with good weather.

If you’re looking to move to one of these places, make sure to check out our tips for how to make friends in a new city. That way, you can make friends quickly to enjoy the beautiful weather with.

If you liked this list, make sure to sign up for our blog newsletter to receive our other content.

Sixty degrees is the temperature of opportunity: It’s appropriate to order coffee hot or iced, and it’s ideal weather for really dressing. The scorching days of summer, when many of us try to get away with wearing as little as possible, have passed, but it’s not yet cold enough to cover your mastermind outfits in a sleeping bag-esque puffer coat.

We’d argue that fall is the best season for fashion—there’s endless room for play. But if you’re at a loss for what to wear in 60 degree weather, know the trick is simple, yet with tons of room for creativity: layers, layers, layers.

Ahead, we’ve outlined the wardrobe essentials that you’ll want to gather in order to look stylish and stay weather-apropos, for every occasion. All are layer-centric formulas that you can depend on, even when the weather is unpredictable at best.

A great, lightweight or spun cashmere sweater is a transitional temperature essential—it’s endlessly luxurious, and it’ll keep you warm—but not hot. Try an oversized piece as an outer layer or something more form-fitting for wearing under a jacket or vest.

Naked Cashmere.

Extreme Cashmere.

They’re also incredibly versatile—they make nearly any ensemble, from sweatsuits to silk gowns, look chic and fresh. Whether you go classic, oversized, puff-sleeved, or even embellished, you can’t go wrong.

Rails.

Dries Van Noten.

A structured blazer is of course an office style must, but it’s also a multi-functional transition piece. A luxurious, warm velvet style is ideal for dressier events and pre-frost cocktail dates when worn with a skirt, dress, or trousers, plus it’s unexpectedly pleasing when paired with athleisure and sneakers for bodega runs.

Re Ona.

Totême.

Pick a classic or statement style you really love, then scrunch the sleeves up to show off your bracelets when the sun is out, and wear it underneath a jacket when the air cools. Tie it around your shoulders or waist when you’re not wearing it—a simple styling trick that just so happens to keep your core warm.

Agnès B.

Autumn Adeigbo.

Tights are essential when wearing a skirt or dress in 60 degree weather. Opt for a semi-sheer, matte black shade or look for an interesting but sophisticated monochrome print, such as a pinstripe, diamonds, or plaid.

LaFleur.

Calzedonia.

Wolford.

For the ultimate fall preppy vibes, pair a pleated mini with a button-down, fitted sweater, and boots or loafers. A wool or knit midi skirt will keep you warm and works with tights or knee-high boots.

You can also introduce your cherished summer skirts to the cooler weather—simply pair them with warming thermal tights.

Tove Studio.

Tibi.

Look for options that don’t look too gear-y, so that you’ll actually wear them. Whether you go fashion-forward, gravitate towards something simple and functional, or find an extremely cozy fleece style, you’ll have the perfect look in no time when paired with other seasonal basics like a cashmere sweater and trousers.

Isabel Marant Étoile.

Super World.

A lavish cashmere scarf will keep you cozy and elevate any outfit. Pick one in a color you love, and consider an investment piece that will serve you for many years to come.

The tote bag, though not a clothing item, is also a 60 degree weather essential—when the weather wavers in between extremes, it’s a great place to stash a pair of lightweight convertible gloves, your denim jacket, a scarf, and other layers.

Prada.

Ree Projects.

Twill and wool trousers are appropriate for fall—pair them with layers of a shirt or two, a sweater, and a jacket. High-waisted trousers are also a great go-to, while a cashmere pair will make you feel as though you’re wearing loungewear.

LaFleur.

Naked Cashmere.

Wear them with boots or sneakers and a button down or turtleneck, and you’re set for a day of running holiday errands, lunch with friends, or casual Fridays. In the fall, we’re drawn towards tailored pairs in darker washes, which pair beautifully with lots of layers.

Veronica Beard.

A M O.

Choose whichever style speaks to you, whether that’s cashmere, metallic, a wrap style, or something colorful with cutouts. Worn with knee-high leather boots and a great necklace, a sweater dress is quite possibly the simplest outfit equation for fall.

Reformation.

Modern Citizen.

Hanifa.

Souliers Martinez.

Loewe.

Bobbies.

Try pairing cashmere socks with loafers and a skirt, a shimmering pair for cocktail hour, or anything that keeps you feeling both warm and stylish.

Stems.

Swedish Stockings.

Weather is one of the most important factors when it comes to travel. There are many beautiful destinations that only stay beautiful for a few months out of the year.

Or, in other climates, it could completely monsoon during the rainy season, then be so dry and blistering hot a few months later. These places require you to find the perfect “golden window” opportunity and aren’t ideal all year round.

Here are some of the top ten travel destinations if you’re looking for perfect weather no matter what time of the year it is:. Medellin, Colombia is one of the top cities in the world specifically for its climate.

In fact, it’s often dubbed the “City of Eternal Spring” due to its average temperature which sits at a perfect 72 degrees fahrenheit (22℃). The climate of Medellin is considered to have a cool, tropical wet climate (yes, it does get a little rain, but nothing a nice rain jacket couldn’t fix.

One interesting thing to note is that medellin sits on the Aburra Valley, so temperatures can vary greatly, as many of its neighborhoods are located on the mountains.

In general, the entire state of California is considered to be great year round. Many people that live in places like Los angeles, San Diego and even the Bay Area love to brag about how the weather there is perfect and there’s never really any snow.

The bay Area on the other hand can get really cold during the winter months and to make it worse, it’s usually foggy so it penetrates through the clothes.Still, any area is California is phenomenal, but what tops the list. San Diego.

The temperatures in the summertime are known to not surpass 26℃ and in the wintertime, they are normally in the lower 20℃ range (around 65 to 75 degrees in the winter).

Lisbon is Europe’s most sunny capitol. It’s often overlooked as a tourist destination, but the city has so much to offer with great views on this hilly city as well as ancient architecture and a unique tram transportation system that takes you up and down the city’s winding hills.

Coming in at #4, another great European destination that has a SUbtropical-Mediterranean climate: the Canary Islands. Located off the coast of Morocco, but claimed by Spain, these islands are truly magnificent and have a climate that’s just as magnificent.

On top of the amazing climate, the islands themselves are spectacular and great just about any time of the year. Best of all, it’s usually sunny no matter if you go in winter or the summer.

Kunming may comes as a surprise to many westerners, however in the eastern world, particularly in Asia, this little piece of paradise is known for having beautiful temperature all throughout the year. In case you’re unfamiliar with this asian city, “Kunming is the capital and largest city in Yunnan Province, Southwest China.

It is renown for its amazing temperature all throughout the year. If you’re looking for a location where all you need is a short sleeve t-shirt and a light rain jacket, then this is the place for you.

Hawaii. The entire state of Hawaii located in the center of the Pacific ocean has to be named.

The temperature doesn’t fluctuate much and is usually in the low to mid 80’s in fahrenheit. THe Hawaiian islands are truly magical no matter what time of the year you go.

Aloha. \If you’re having trouble narrowing down where you want to travel to next, have a look at this list.

You can feel the sun on your skin and kiss the winter blues goodbye at any of these locations.